427 Obligations of directors and managers whose liability is unlimited

427. OBLIGATIONS OF DIRECTORS AND MANAGERS WHOSE LIABILITY IS UNLIMITED

In the winding up of a limited company, any director or manager, whether past or present, whose liability is, under the provisions of this Act, unlimited, shall, in addition to his liability, if any, to contribute as an ordinary member, be liable to make a further contribution as if he were, at the commencement of the winding up, a member of an unlimited company :

Provided that -

(a) a past director or manager shall not be liable to make such further contribution, if he has ceased to hold office for a year or upwards before the commencement of the winding up ;

(b) a past director or manager shall not be liable to make such further contribution in respect of any debt or liability of the company contracted after he ceased to hold office ;

(c) subject to the articles of the company, a director or manager shall not be liable to make such further contribution, unless the Tribunal deems it necessary to require the contribution in order to satisfy the debts and liabilities of the company, and the costs, charges and expenses of the winding up.